Monday, March 9, 2015

Instructions for Students


Welcome 5th grade geologists!

Get your hard hats and tools ready because you are going on an exploration! It is your job as geologists to research about one of the 3 main types of rocks!


Rocks are classified based on the way they have formed. 
You will each be assigned to one of the 3 main types of rocks
Igneous, Metamorphic, and Sedimentary.


Below you will find the directions to guide your exploration. After you have gathered your information, you will post your findings on this blog.

In your post, you are to include the following:
  1. Define the term geologist.
  2. A brief description (3-5 sentences) of how this type of rock is created.
  3. The location of where this type of rock can be found.
  4. At least 2 pictures of this rock type.
  5. At least 3 examples of this kind of rock.
  6. Name an everyday item that people use, which comes from this type of rock.
  7. Ask one question you still have about your rock type.
  8. Provide the links you used to find your information.


For your research, you may use the links I have provided below or you may choose to use your own.



Watch this video to become a rock star!




Keep exploring! Click here to enter the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History Geogallery. 




30 comments:

  1. It's Jo (AKA Josie) with information for Metamorphic Rocks! Hit the link below to find out everything you need to know about Metamorphic Rocks! Link: http://geology.com/rocks/metamorphic-rocks.shtml

    ReplyDelete
  2. Merlind Demirovic
    Sedimentary
    Definition: Sedimentary are made with sand, mub and pebbles. Sand mud and pebbles have to be laided down in layers to create Sedimentary rocks. Sedimentary rocks can be formed at deserts rivers and seas.
    http://onegeology.org/extra/kids/sedimentary.html

    ReplyDelete
  3. Michael Bivona
    Sedimentary
    Definition: Sedimentary rocks are formed with sand , mud ,and pebbles. When the sand ,mud, and pebbles get laid down in layers that is when sedimentary rocks are formed. Sedimentary rocks can also be formed. Sedimentary rocks can be formed into deserts, rivers, and seas. Sedimentary rocks are so helpful and cool.
    http://onegeology.org/extra/kids/sedimentary.html

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. herooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo i will find you and and eat chicken

      Delete
  4. Metamorphic rocks have been changed over time by extreme pressure and heat.

    Metamorphic rocks can be formed by pressure deep under the Earth's surface, from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.

    Uplift and erosion help bring metamorphic rock to the Earth's surface.

    Examples of metamorphic rocks include anthracite, quartzite, marble, slate, granulite, gneiss and schist.

    Anthracite is a type of coal with a high carbon count, few impurities and with a high luster (meaning it looks shiny).

    Marble is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the sedimentary rock limestone.

    Quartzite is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the sedimentary rock sandstone.

    Slate is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the sedimentary rock mudstone.

    Granulite is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the igneous rock basalt.What is Amphibolite?

    Amphibolite is a coarse-grained metamorphic rock that is composed mainly of green, brown or black amphibole minerals and plagioclase feldspar. The amphiboles are usually members of the hornblende group. It can also contain minor amounts of other metamorphic minerals such as: biotite, epidote, garnet, wollastonite, andalusite, staurolite, kyanite and silimanite. Quartz, magnetite and calcite can also be present in small amounts.


    How Does Amphibolite Form?

    Amphibolite is a rock of convergent plate boundaries where heat and pressure cause regional metamorphism. It can be produced through the metamorphism of mafic igneous rocks such as basalt and gabbro or from the metamorphism of clay-rich sedimentary rocks such as marl or graywacke. The metamorphism sometimes flattens and elongates the mineral grains to produce a schistose texture.


    Uses of Amphibolite

    Amphibolite has a variety of uses in the construction industry. It is harder than limestone and heavier than granite. These properties make it desirable for certain uses. Amphibolite is quarried and crushed for use as a aggregate in highway construction and as a ballast stone in railroad construction. It is also quarried and cut for use as a dimension stone.

    Higher quality stone is quarried, cut and polished for architectural use. It is used as facing stone on the exterior of buildings, and, as floor tile and panels indoors. Some of the most attractive pieces are cut for use as countertops. In these architectural uses amphibolite is one of the many types of stone sold as "black granite".

    Some amphibolite deposits, such as the one at Gore Mountain, in the Adirondacks of New York, contain significant amounts of garnet. If enough garnet is present and of proper quality the amphibolite can be mined and the garnet recovered for use as an abrasive.

    ReplyDelete
  5. nicholasmangiapane There are over 700 different types of ig•Pumice is an unusual, lightweight rock formed when molten rock is rapidly blown out of a volcano, forming bubbles as it quickly loses pressure and cools at the same time.
    •Pumice is an unusual, lightweight rock formed when molten rock is rapidly blown out of a volcano, forming bubbles as it quickly loses pressure and cools at the same time.•The upper section of the Earth's crust is made up of around 95% igneous rock•Obsidian is a volcanic glass that forms quickly without crystal growth, it can have very sharp edges making it useful as a cutting tool or arrowhead


    ReplyDelete
  6. Matthew Errico
    Metamorphic
    A geologist is a scientist who studies the solid and liquid matter that constitutes the Earth as well as the processes and history that have shaped it. Metamorphic rocks have been changed over time by extreme pressure and heat.

    Metamorphic rocks can be formed by pressure deep under the Earth's surface, from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.

    Uplift and erosion help bring metamorphic rock to the Earth's surface.

    Examples of metamorphic rocks include anthracite, quartzite, marble, slate, granulite, gneiss and schist.

    Anthracite is a type of coal with a high carbon count, few impurities and with a high luster (meaning it looks shiny).

    Marble is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the sedimentary rock limestone.

    Quartzite is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the sedimentary rock sandstone.

    Slate is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the sedimentary rock mudstone.

    Granulite is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the igneous rock basalt.What is Amphibolite?

    Amphibolite is a coarse-grained metamorphic rock that is composed mainly of green, brown or black amphibole minerals and plagioclase feldspar. The amphiboles are usually members of the hornblende group. It can also contain minor How Does Amphibolite Form?

    Amphibolite is a rock of convergent plate boundaries where heat and pressure cause regional metamorphism. It can be produced through the metamorphism of mafic igneous rocks such as basalt and gabbro or from the metamorphism of clay-rich sedimentary rocks such as marl or graywacke. The metamorphism sometimes flattens and elongates the mineral grains to produce a schistose texture.


    Uses of Amphibolite

    Amphibolite has a variety of uses in the construction industry. It is harder than limestone and heavier than granite. These properties make it desirable for certain uses. Amphibolite is quarried and crushed for use as a aggregate in highway construction and as a ballast stone in railroad construction. It is also quarried and cut for use as a dimension stone.

    Higher quality stone is quarried, cut and polished for architectural use. It is used as facing stone on the exterior of buildings, and, as floor tile and panels indoors. Some of the most attractive pieces are cut for use as countertops. In these architectural uses amphibolite is one of the many types of stone sold as "black granite".

    Some amphibolite deposits, such as the one at Gore Mountain, in the Adirondacks of New York, contain significant amounts of garnet. If enough garnet is present and of proper quality the amphibolite can be mined and the garnet recovered for use as an abrasive.

    Replyamounts of other metamorphic minerals such as: biotite, epidote, garnet, wollastonite, andalusite, staurolite, kyanite and silimanite. Quartz, magnetite and calcite can also be present in small amounts.

    ReplyDelete
  7. Emma Sheehan's Post
    Igneous
    Define: The term of word geologist is a person who specializes in geologic research and study.
    Website:http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/geologist
    The Igneous rock is created by solidification of cooled magma either below or above the surface of the earth.
    Website:http://onegeology.org/extra/kids/igneous.html
    The location of where the Igneous rock could be found in divergent plate boundaries.
    Website:Google.com

    ReplyDelete
  8. (=< ********** lolololololololololol trololololol

    ReplyDelete
  9. MY NAME IS JEFF

    ReplyDelete
  10. Sally Ibrahim Metamorphic
    •Geologists are scientists who study the matter that makes up the Earth. They also study the Earth’s history and the processes that have formed it.
    http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/careers/geologist.html
    •Metamorphic rocks have been changed over time by extreme pressure and heat.

    •Metamorphic rocks can be formed by pressure deep under the Earth's surface, from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.
    Metamorphic rocks can be found at great depths within the Earth's crust
    http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/earth/metamorphicrocks.html•Uplift and erosion help bring metamorphic rock to the Earth's surface.
    Metamorphic rocks can be found at great depths within the Earth's crust
    http://geology.com/rocks/metamorphic-rocks.shtml

    ReplyDelete
  11. Jessica Ivankov
    sedimentary
    sedimentary rocks are made when sand, mud, and pebbles get laid down in layers.Over time, these layers are squashed under more and more layers. Eventually, the layers are lithified.
    the sedimentary rock can be found in many enviorments including oceans, river, and deserts.
    three examples of the rock is limestone, conglomerate, and snale.

    ReplyDelete
  12. David Jorgensen - A geologist is a scientist who studies the solid and liquid matter that constitutes the Earth as well as the processes and history that have shaped it. An Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava.

    ReplyDelete
  13. Thomas Barron
    Sedimentary
    Geologist- A person who specializes in geologic research and study
    Definition- sedimentary rocks are made when sand, mud and pebbles get laid down in layers. Over time, these layers are squashed under more and more layers. Eventually the layers are lithefied.

    ReplyDelete
  14. Brandon Arena
    Sedimentary Rocks had taking time to build up. They were formed when sand mud and pebbles get laid in the layers. Over time the layers became more layers and those layers turned into to more layers and then turned to rock. Sedimentary rocks can be found in Deserts , Lakes, Rivers, and Seas. http://onegeology.org/extra/kids/sedimentary.html

    ReplyDelete
  15. Chloe Reich metamorphic rock,
    A geologist is a scientist who studies the solid and liquid matter that constitutes the Earth as well as the processes and history that have shaped it.
    Metamorphic rocks have been changed over time by extreme pressure and heat.
    Metamorphic rocks can be formed by pressure deep under the Earth's surface, from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates.
    Examples of metamorphic rocks include anthracite, quartzite, marble, slate, granulite, gneiss and schist. Slate is a metamorphic rock that is formed from the sedimentary rock mudstone. Metamorphic rocks can be found at great depths within the Earth's crust. You can hind pictures at http://geology.com/rocks/

    ReplyDelete
  16. Anthony Rodionov and John Romeo Sedimentory
    Definition:A person who studies the earth"s rocks
    http://geology.com/articles/what-is-geology.shtml
    Brief description:Sedimentery rock is created by many grains and minerals sqeezed together under alot of presher. Sedimentory rocks are usally formed under water or near water. Sedimentory rocks are formed by minerals,bones,and other organic stuff.
    http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/sciencefacts/earth/sedimentaryrocks.html
    Location were rock can be found:

    ReplyDelete
  17. david - My name is JEFF!!!

    ReplyDelete
  18. Boooooop
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    ReplyDelete
  19. Sup,its Dill Swills (a.k.a Dylan) and heres the link for Metamorphic rocks: http://geology.com/rocks/metamorphic-rocks.shtml

    If you dont know what geoligist means its basically a rock scientist,a person that studies rocks. (Sorry for no FANCY DANCY words)

    Metamorphic rocks arise from the transformation of existing rock types, in a process called metamorphism, which means "change in form"

    ReplyDelete
  20. bye peoples by: michael

    ReplyDelete
  21. Hi It's Josie just wanted to say that I found my pictures on the link below:

    www.google/metamorphicrocks/images.com

    ReplyDelete